3,294 resources found
Dataset: Linkages of species and habitat types to MAES ecosystems
- Publisher
- European Environment Agency
- Contact point
- European Environment Agency
- Contact point
- MNHN
For reporting on state and trends of biodiversity from an ecosystem perspective, information on the association of species and habitat types to ecosystems is required. The database contains those associations based on butterflies, mammal, reptile and amphibian species listed in European Atlases, all species and habitats considered for reporting under Article 17 of the Habitats Directive and all bi ... (read more)
Dataset: GISCO - Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics 2024 (NUTS 2024) 1:100K, Mar. 2025 - FINAL data
This metadata refer to the 'GISCO NUTS 2024' FINAL data set representing the NUTS 2024 regulation and statistical regions by means of multipart polygon topology, including polyline and point topology. The NUTS geographical information is completed by attribute tables and a set of cartographic help lines to better visualize multipart polygonal regions. The NUTS nomenclature is a hierarchical classi ... (read more)
Dataset: EUNIS habitat type F5-3 distribution based on vegetation plot data - version 1, June 2016
- Contact point
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
The verified habitat samples used are derived from the Braun-Blanquet database (http://www.sci.muni.cz/botany/vegsci/braun_blanquet.php?lang=en) which is a centralised database of vegetation plots and comprises copies of national and regional databases using a unified taxonomic reference database.
Dataset: Cropland intensification by CORINE Land Cover changes 2006-2012, Nov. 2016
- Contact point
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
The dataset represents a pressure trend indicator as measure of intensification of agroecosystems. The trend indicator is the share of cropland area affected by internal Land Cover flows between CORINE 2006 and 2012, presented at NUTS3 level. Those changes were used to identify the internal flows related to more intense use, mainly linked to the increase in resource and machinery use. The internal ... (read more)
Dataset: Snow Phenology S2 2016-present (raster 100 m), Europe, annually
- Publisher
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
- Contact point
- Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk (JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu)
The Sentinel-2 Snow Phenology (SP S2) product is generated once a year at European scale, based on Fractional Snow Cover (FSC) products calculated from Sentinel-2 optical data. This product describes the snow season in terms of temporality as it provides, within an hydrological year and for each pixel, the number of days with snow cover, as well as the first and the last day of the longest observe ... (read more)
Dataset: EUNIS habitat type G1.4 distribution based on vegetation plot data - version 1, Jan. 2015
- Contact point
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
The verified habitat samples used are derived from the Braun-Blanquet database (http://www.sci.muni.cz/botany/vegsci/braun_blanquet.php?lang=en) which is a centralised database of vegetation plots and comprises copies of national and regional databases using a unified taxonomic reference database.
Dataset: Start-of-season date 2017-present (raster 10m and 100m), Europe, yearly, Nov. 2022 - adjusted to the HRL grid
- Publisher
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
- Contact point
- Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk (JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu)
The Start-of-Season Date (SOSD), one of the Vegetation Phenology and Productivity (VPP) parameters, is a product of the pan-European High Resolution Vegetation Phenology and Productivity (HR-VPP) component of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service (CLMS). The Start-of-Season Date (SOSD) marks the date when the vegetation growing season starts in the time profile of the Plant Phenology Index (PPI). ... (read more)
Dataset: Corine Land Cover 2006 (vector) - version 18, Sep. 2016
- Publisher
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
- Contact point
- Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk (JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu)
CORINE Land Cover (CLC) was specified to standardize data collection on land in Europe to support environmental policy development. The reference year of first CLC inventory was 1990 (CLC1990), and the first update created in 2000. Later the update cycle has become 6 years. The number of participating countries has increased over time − currently includes 33 European Environment Agency (EEA) membe ... (read more)
Dataset: Land cover flows
- Contact point
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
The land cover flows covers several periods for the EEA38 member states and the United Kingdom. Land cover flows summarizes and interpret the 1892 possible one-to-one changes between the 44 CORINE land cover datasets. The changes are grouped to so called flows of land cover and are classified according to major land use processes.
Dataset: Water stress, summer (ClimWatAdapt project, 2025, EcF)
The ratio of irrigation water consumption to water availability during June, July and August for 2025, SCENES scenario Economy First (EcF).In order to assess the vulnerability of the agricultural sector to climate change, the indicator “irrigation consumption-to-water availability” (c.t.a.) is introduced. Irrigation consumption refers to the part of the irrigation water that is really “consumed” b ... (read more)
Dataset: Extended wetland ecosystem layer 2012 (raster 100m) version 2, Jul. 2021
- Contact point
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
A great diversity of wetlands exists making the definition of a wetland ecosystem both challenging and controversial. The development of an extended wetland ecosystem layer according to the definition of the Ramsar convention is an explicit policy request in Europe which builds on an ecosystem-based justification of an inclusive definition, delimitation and delineation of wetlands, looking at the ... (read more)
Dataset: EUNIS habitat type F5.2, predicted habitat suitability - version 1, June 2016
- Contact point
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
The modelled suitability for the EUNIS habitat type is an indication of where conditions are favourable for the habitat type based on sample plot data (Braun-Blanquet database) and the Maxent software package. The modelled suitability map may be used as a proxy for the geographical distribution of the habitat type. Note however that it is not representing the actual distribution of the habitat typ ... (read more)
Dataset: Corine Land Cover 1990 (raster 100m) version 18.5 accounting layer, Mar. 2017
- Contact point
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
CORINE Land Cover (CLC) data are produced from 1986 for European countries. Altogether four mapping inventories were implemented in this period, producing four status layers (CLC1990, CLC2000, CLC2006, CLC2012) and three CLC-change (CLCC) layers for three periods (1990-2000, 2000-2006, 2006-2012). To eliminate several inconsistencies from the usage of 100m raster version of original CLC data in th ... (read more)
Dataset: Total nutrient input to agroecosystems 2010, Feb. 2015
- Contact point
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
The total nitrogen input to agricultural soils for the year 2010 is represented in kgN/ha/yr at a 1 km resolution. Nitrogen input includes organic manure application, inorganic fertilizer input, atmospheric deposition and biological fixation. The data comes from the EEA nutrient accounts, developed by EEA and ETC-ULS, and is based on spatial reference data on crop and livestock distribution, yield ... (read more)
Dataset: Net greenhouse gas emissions (1990-2021)
- Contact point
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
This indicator considers past emissions trends in Europe and indicates the progress of the EU towards its international and internal GHG targets. Total net emissions include emissions from LULUCF.
Dataset: Agricultural area
- Contact point
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
This metadata refers to the dataset providing spatial information for "agricultural area" . The methodological procedure to identify the agricultural area is based on the Corine Land Cover (CLC) pan-European Copernicus product as basic geographical skeleton that is spatially refined with Copernicus High Resolution Layers (HRL), local components and some manual corrections. This spatial layer aims ... (read more)
Dataset: Estimated effects of increased RES consumption since 2005 on fossil fuels and GHG emissions
- Publisher
- European Environment Agency
- Contact point
- European Environment Agency
Directive 2009/28/EC on the promotion and use of energy from renewable sources commits the EU to achieving a 20 % share of renewable energy sources (RES) in its gross final energy consumption by 2020 and a 10 % share of renewable energy in transport energy consumption by the same year. Article 22 of the directive requires Member States to report on national progress in the promotion and use of ene ... (read more)
Dataset: HRL Forest Type
- Publisher
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
High Resolution Layer Forest Type product at pan-European level provides extent of forests according to the forest definition of the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). Derived from the Tree Cover Density and Dominant Leaf Type, along with supporting data from CORINE Land Cover and HRL Imperviousness, the dataset distinguish the major forest types: decideous, coniferous. The product has a thr ... (read more)
Dataset: CLCplus Instances
- Publisher
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
CLCplus Instances are geospatial products created with combined input datasets from the CLCplus Core online database and web application, that allows users to derive tailor-made land cover and land use products, so called "Instances". CLCplus Core enables the creation of customized products like CLCplus LULUCF Instances, that are designed and implemented to facilitate the expressed requirements of ... (read more)
Dataset: Start-of-season Value 2017-present (raster 10 m), Europe, yearly, Sept. 2021
- Publisher
- European Environment Agency (sdi@eea.europa.eu)
- Contact point
- Copernicus Land Monitoring Service helpdesk (JRC-Copernicus-Land@ec.europa.eu)
The Start-of-Season Value (SOSV), one of the Vegetation Phenology and Productivity (VPP) parameters, is a product of the pan-European High Resolution Vegetation Phenology and Productivity (HR-VPP) component of the Copernicus Land Monitoring Service (CLMS). The Start-of-Season Value (SOSV) provides the value of the Plant Phenology Index (PPI) at the start of the vegetation growing season. The Plant ... (read more)